tf.reshape(tensor, shape, name=None)改变tensor的形状
tf.reshape(tensor, shape, name=None)
Given `tensor`, this operation returns a tensor that has the same values as `tensor` with shape `shape`.
Args:
tensor: A `Tensor`.
shape: A `Tensor`. Must be one of the following types: `int32`, `int64`.
Defines the shape of the output tensor.
name: A name for the operation (optional).Returns:
A `Tensor`. Has the same type as `tensor`.注意:(1)If one component of `shape` is the special value -1, the size of that dimension is computed so that the total size remains constant. In particular, a `shape` of `[-1]` flattens into 1-D. At most one component of `shape` can be -1.
(2) If `shape` is 1-D or higher, then the operation returns a tensor with shape `shape` filled with the values of `tensor`. In this case, the number of elements implied by `shape` must be the same as the number of elements in `tensor`.
举例:
# tensor 't' is [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] # tensor 't' has shape [9] reshape(t, [3, 3]) ==> [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]] # tensor 't' is [[[1, 1], [2, 2]], # [[3, 3], [4, 4]]] # tensor 't' has shape [2, 2, 2] reshape(t, [2, 4]) ==> [[1, 1, 2, 2], [3, 3, 4, 4]] # tensor 't' is [[[1, 1, 1], # [2, 2, 2]], # [[3, 3, 3], # [4, 4, 4]], # [[5, 5, 5], # [6, 6, 6]]] # tensor 't' has shape [3, 2, 3] # pass '[-1]' to flatten 't' reshape(t, [-1]) ==> [1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6] # -1 can also be used to infer the shape # -1 is inferred to be 9: reshape(t, [2, -1]) ==> [[1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6]] # -1 is inferred to be 2: reshape(t, [-1, 9]) ==> [[1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6]] # -1 is inferred to be 3: reshape(t, [ 2, -1, 3]) ==> [[[1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3]], [[4, 4, 4], [5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6]]] # tensor 't' is [7] # shape `[]` reshapes to a scalar reshape(t, []) ==> 7
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